Capoeira is a blend of martial art, game, music and dance of Brazil, from the regions known as Bahia, Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais and São Paulo. The art-form started up in Brazil during the 16th Century, a result of the slave trading that took place in conjunction with the previously slaved native Indians. Since that time, Capoeira has since transformed into an artform enjoyed by people all over the world.
Participants form a "roda" (circle) and take turns playing instruments, singing, and 'playing' (sparring) in pairs in the center of the circle. The "jogo" (game) is marked by fluid acrobatic play, feints, and extensive use of groundwork, as well as sweeps, kicks, and headbutts. Less frequently-used techniques include elbow-strikes, slaps, punches, and body-throws.
Capoeira is a "game" - it is not a fight of only might and strength, but also a chess-game where you try to anticipate the moves of the other player and trap them with yours. It is a game that is enjoyed by both a beginner and a teacher, both a child and an adult. Capoeira brings people of all ages and backgrounds together - all levels and ages can form a "roda" together and share this Martial Art. The "jogo" - the game - can be a beautiful exhibition of strength and flexibility or a lightning-fast show of aggressive kicks and pure might.